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Sculpture

The Freedman

John Quincy Adams Ward (American, 1830–1910). Modeled 1862–63. Bronze. Explore the catalogue record, image rights and documented connections from The Art Institute of Chicago.

The FreedmanJohn Quincy Adams Ward (American, 1830–1910) · Modeled 1862–63The Art Institute of Chicago · CC0
Image & source
Black bronze statue of African American man, shackles broken, sitting on tree stump.

Sculpture / Source record

The Freedman

Read the catalogue and evidence →
Maker
John Quincy Adams Ward (American, 1830–1910)
Date
Modeled 1862–63
Medium
Bronze
Collection
The Art Institute of Chicago
Accession
1998.1
Credit
Roger McCormick Endowment
Rights
Public domain · CC0

Public domain · CC0. Unchanged copy of the institution’s verified web image; smaller responsive JPEGs are resized derivatives. Full-resolution image remains linked to the institution. Editorial views may show a detail.

Institution’s full-resolution image ↗Museum reuse policy ↗

Institutional rights designation checked 2026-10-17. Catalogue descriptions are normalized from source data; visual interpretation may be unassessed.

Original museum record ↗Read the CC0 dedication ↗

A record, with reasons

Ways into this work

Open a description to see its meaning and evidence, or follow it into the collection.

Catalogue knowledge

Normalized from the museum’s record.

SculptureObject type

Sculpture is a type of object named in the museum catalogue.

An explicitly supplied catalogue description, normalized conservatively. It does not independently establish attribution, completeness, symbolism or historical influence.

The Art Institute of Chicago supplies “Sculpture” in its object type field. This label was normalized by the documented import rule.

Sculpture

Catalogue: The Art Institute of Chicago. Automated source-field normalization; no independent visual interpretation.
Source normalization checked 2026-10-21 · 2026-10-20.1

BronzeMaterial

Bronze is a material named in the museum catalogue.

An explicitly supplied catalogue description, normalized conservatively. It does not independently establish attribution, completeness, symbolism or historical influence.

The Art Institute of Chicago supplies “Bronze; bronze; copper alloy; nonferrous metal; metal; inorganic material” in its medium/materials field. This label was normalized by the documented import rule.

Bronze; bronze; copper alloy; nonferrous metal; metal; inorganic material

Catalogue: The Art Institute of Chicago. Automated source-field normalization; no independent visual interpretation.
Source normalization checked 2026-10-21 · 2026-10-20.1

CopperMaterial

Copper is a material named in the museum catalogue.

An explicitly supplied catalogue description, normalized conservatively. It does not independently establish attribution, completeness, symbolism or historical influence.

The Art Institute of Chicago supplies “Bronze; bronze; copper alloy; nonferrous metal; metal; inorganic material” in its medium/materials field. This label was normalized by the documented import rule.

Bronze; bronze; copper alloy; nonferrous metal; metal; inorganic material

Catalogue: The Art Institute of Chicago. Automated source-field normalization; no independent visual interpretation.
Source normalization checked 2026-10-21 · 2026-10-20.1

PortraitSubject

Portrait is a subject named in the museum catalogue.

An explicitly supplied catalogue description, normalized conservatively. It does not independently establish attribution, completeness, symbolism or historical influence.

The Art Institute of Chicago supplies “portraits” in its subjects field. This label was normalized by the documented import rule.

portraits

Catalogue: The Art Institute of Chicago. Automated source-field normalization; no independent visual interpretation.
Source normalization checked 2026-10-21 · 2026-10-20.1

Human-figureSubject

Human-figure is a subject named in the museum catalogue.

An explicitly supplied catalogue description, normalized conservatively. It does not independently establish attribution, completeness, symbolism or historical influence.

The Art Institute of Chicago supplies “men” in its subjects field. This label was normalized by the documented import rule.

men

Catalogue: The Art Institute of Chicago. Automated source-field normalization; no independent visual interpretation.
Source normalization checked 2026-10-21 · 2026-10-20.1

Visual observation

Observations of the displayed image.

Not yet assessed.

Artologium reading

Authored connections, open to interpretation.

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These descriptions belong to this object and its selected image. Unlisted features may be unassessed. Editorial observations and readings were developed with AI assistance; they do not establish the maker’s intent.